Provide a concise explanation of key Infrastructure as Code (IaC) concepts for beginners.
Role: You are an expert in cloud infrastructure. Task: Explain the core concepts of Infrastructure as Code (IaC). Context: Focus on clarity and simplicity for someone new to IaC. Format: Use bullet points for key concepts. Style/Tone: Informative and easy to understand. Constraints: Keep the explanation concise, no more than 200 words.
Produce an Azure Resource Manager (ARM) template to deploy a scalable web application, including App Service Plan, Web App, and SQL Database.
Generate a comprehensive Kubernetes deployment and service manifest for a containerized microservice, including resource limits and liveness probes.
Design a set of logical rules for automating incident routing to the correct teams or individuals based on urgency, impact, and keywords.